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» Cruise Talk   » Ocean Liners and Classic Cruise Ships   » Cruiseship or Oceanliner???

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Author Topic: Cruiseship or Oceanliner???
AKMA
First Class Passenger
Member # 1843

posted 06-21-2002 09:45 PM      Profile for AKMA        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
The QM2 is being referred to as being built as a true "Oceanliner" as opposed to a "Cruiseship". What is the difference?

Is it just the depth of the keel ?


Posts: 18 | From: Mississauga,ON, Can. | Registered: Mar 2001  |  IP: Logged
gohaze
First Class Passenger
Member # 586

posted 06-21-2002 09:53 PM      Profile for gohaze   Email gohaze   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Strictly speaking a "liner" is a ship that plies a regular route carrying passengers and cargo for business.
A "cruiseship" on the other hand is as the name implies, it is for pleasure that it sails to places it thinks the people it attracts will like.
...peter

Posts: 1909 | From: Vancouver.BC | Registered: Sep 99  |  IP: Logged
Baker
First Class Passenger
Member # 1311

posted 06-21-2002 09:56 PM      Profile for Baker   Email Baker   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
AKMA.
Liner, a line between two ports,ie line voyage, Cruise Liner like QE2 can do both. B

Posts: 221 | From: Rosebud, by the Bay.Victoria, Australia | Registered: May 2000  |  IP: Logged
AKMA
First Class Passenger
Member # 1843

posted 06-22-2002 08:14 PM      Profile for AKMA        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
OK, but why would they build a ship as a
"true ocean liner" vs a "Cruise ship"?

There must be differences in design & if so,
what are they?


Posts: 18 | From: Mississauga,ON, Can. | Registered: Mar 2001  |  IP: Logged
gohaze
First Class Passenger
Member # 586

posted 06-22-2002 09:25 PM      Profile for gohaze   Email gohaze   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
OK Akma....putting this question in three places and repeating it isn't going to get you anymore information.
...peter

Posts: 1909 | From: Vancouver.BC | Registered: Sep 99  |  IP: Logged
Green
First Class Passenger
Member # 171

posted 06-22-2002 10:22 PM      Profile for Green     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by AKMA:
The QM2 is being referred to as being built as a true "Oceanliner" as opposed to a "Cruiseship". What is the difference?

Is it just the depth of the keel ?


"Oceanliner/Cruiseship" read "Crossing/Cruise" -

a "Crossing" is days at sea, no land in sight - a world apart - the ship is your home/hotel; you relish and enjoy exploring, the sea air and meeting people, relaxing and doing just what you choose;

a Cruise is a 'floating hotel" with (on many ships these days) land based activities/attractions; it's where you are 'sheltered' from the locals of the (sometimes daily) ports of call, and mingle only with fellow cruisers.

A cruise enables you to return home and impress your friends with how many countries you have visited - but really know nothing about.

It's personal choice - We've done many Crossings and many Cruises - at this stage in the game, we seldom go ashore at Cruise ports. Crossings are getting to be too expensive for our budget.

Your question, built as a true "Oceanliner" as opposed to a "Cruiseship". What is the difference?" I can't answer that - the hull, the draft and all those technical aspects are not my thing.

Sea day lover.....


Posts: 2913 | From: Markham, Ontario, Canada | Registered: Jul 99  |  IP: Logged
cruiseny
First Class Passenger
Member # 2928

posted 06-22-2002 10:25 PM      Profile for cruiseny     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by gohaze:
OK Akma....putting this question in three places and repeating it isn't going to get you anymore information.
...peter

Amen. I don't want to be harsh since this is a newcomer, but AKMA, for your information, on many less-friendly boards you'd get these posts deleted for something called SPAM, and no, it isn't tinned meat. I don't think that multiple posting of the same thing is explicitly prohibited here, but it's just bad 'netiquette' or lack of 'forum decorum,' .

Happy Cruising,
Cruiseny


Posts: 4730 | From: New York, USA | Registered: Mar 2002  |  IP: Logged
Šraikar
First Class Passenger
Member # 1153

posted 06-23-2002 08:20 PM      Profile for Šraikar   Email Šraikar   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
LoL, did AKMA really post this 3 times ?
You must REALLY want this answer !
Ok here I will try to explain in other ways not listed yet..

Ocean Liner
takes people to point A to B and sometimes C and back to A

Cruise ship
takes people from A and back to A sometimes docking at many many small ports but always going back to A with the passengers

Some cruise ships in 1960's-1970's were real ocean liners taking people all over the pacific and Britain because of relocating but many did cruises and now that's what ships just do today

QM2 is a cruise ship BUT dose the work as what ocean liners did and not many ships do that today, so she is an ocean liner but not in the sense of just going on her to see Britain or USA for a business call and back (we have planes now)

cruiseny did a grate job talking about the inside layout about dinning rooms in another board, think it was many cruise ships have them at the stern since cruise ships travel in com waters and that is also why some ships may have low hulls from looking at the stern, Ocean liner tend to have main dinning rooms mid ship since its the more stable place and the Atlantic is far from com on some days and that's why there hulls are thicker, to standup to the hard pounding waves.

Look at Millennium and compare her to QE2, Norway or even the Queen Mary 1. If you see there layout and sterns then it will give you an idea.

I can tell you that in the "old days" it was common for Ocean Liners to have back hulls, essay to maintain. Cruise ships had White Hulls because they sailed in warmer clement and "attracted less" heat. Green and Pink like colors said to "reflected" heat were used on some Ocean Liners operating warm clements. But colors for ships are not a rule, even more today with air-conditioning.

Šraikar


Posts: 1710 | From: USA, New York | Registered: Mar 2000  |  IP: Logged
Šraikar
First Class Passenger
Member # 1153

posted 06-23-2002 08:25 PM      Profile for Šraikar   Email Šraikar   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Just more on draft,
draft of an ocean liners is much deeper to stand up to the Atlantic, Cruise ships have low draft to enter smaller ports, since they cruise in com waters, a large draft is not needed.

Šraikar


Posts: 1710 | From: USA, New York | Registered: Mar 2000  |  IP: Logged
nzmike
First Class Passenger
Member # 1308

posted 06-23-2002 08:50 PM      Profile for nzmike   Email nzmike   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
A true "ocean liner" is generally constructed in a much sturdier way than a cruise ship, able to take heavy seas in her stride whislt maintaining speed and stability. Many modern cruise ships are designed for the more temperate waters of the Caribbean where the weather is better. A good example of a compromise would be Oriana, which was build with a sturdier hull, bigger stabilisers and a higher top speed than many cruise ships.
Posts: 186 | From: Auckland, New Zealand | Registered: May 2000  |  IP: Logged
Šraikar
First Class Passenger
Member # 1153

posted 06-23-2002 09:38 PM      Profile for Šraikar   Email Šraikar   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
nzmike 100% correct,
I always had this "feeling" in my head when thinking of the two

Cruise Ship = tin foil
Ocean Liner = iron

Šraikar


Posts: 1710 | From: USA, New York | Registered: Mar 2000  |  IP: Logged
gohaze
First Class Passenger
Member # 586

posted 06-23-2002 10:19 PM      Profile for gohaze   Email gohaze   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Until quite recently ships were built of "mild steel" the majority of which had little quality control, and some of it was pretty terrible. The quality of the welding also varied considerably. As ships got bigger so the designers increased the thickness of the steel but that only worked to a certan degree, and with the advent of larger and larger tankers it was the steel itself which had to be made stronger and to a specified quality for different parts of the ship. The welding too is done and tested to the required standard.

The one thing you can't tell by looking at a nicely painted hull is the quality/type of steel under the paint. Nor can you tell if it's fatigued or stressed.

So when it comes to actual strength the newer hulls are probably better and I would certainly hope so.

....peter

[ 06-23-2002: Message edited by: gohaze ]


Posts: 1909 | From: Vancouver.BC | Registered: Sep 99  |  IP: Logged
nathan
First Class Passenger
Member # 720

posted 06-24-2002 08:41 AM      Profile for nathan     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
During the QM2 lecture I recently attended, the builder's representative said that the in some places the QM2's hull would be 2 inches. However, he said that the hull is not really thicker than on cruise ships, but the joints in the internal structure are reinforced, which gives her added strength that cruise ships do not have.
Posts: 534 | From: Knoxville, Tennessee | Registered: Aug 99  |  IP: Logged
Malcolm @ cruisepage
Cruise Director
Member # 301

posted 06-24-2002 09:30 AM      Profile for Malcolm @ cruisepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I assume that cruise ships have to be able to cope with the odd gale?

I know that the QE2's superstructure is Aluminium, not steel like the hull. There are several occasions over the years where waves have damaged (dented) the bridge superstructure.

The QM2 will have stell superstructure, so I'm told? This must have caused a stability headache for the designers, as she will be so tall and in danger of being top heavy?


Posts: 19210 | From: Essex (Just Outside London) | Registered: A Long Time Ago!  |  IP: Logged
AKMA
First Class Passenger
Member # 1843

posted 06-24-2002 11:55 AM      Profile for AKMA        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Thanks for the replies.

I did not realize that my first post (s?)had gone through as I kept getting error messages when I sent it/them (I can only find 1 other post by the way not 3) anyhow, it was unintentional so you can stop yelling at me.


Posts: 18 | From: Mississauga,ON, Can. | Registered: Mar 2001  |  IP: Logged
Britanis
First Class Passenger
Member # 2912

posted 06-25-2002 06:06 PM      Profile for Britanis   Email Britanis   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
With all the talk about the stricter fireproofing regulations due by 2008, I wonder if this didn't infulence QM2's designers towards using more steel than usual. Aluminium is not able to stand up to fierce heat, many of the Royal Navy's losses in the Falklands were due to their aluminium superstructures melting when set ablaze. Steel will melt at the right temperature of course, but aluminium is significantly softer. This probably makes little difference on a cruise ship, but Cunard may intend to use the added strength and safety as a selling point of the new ship. Of course, the fact that QM2 is being built in France may have had something to do with the decision to use more fire-resistant metal- we have all heard the stories of French-built ships and fires.

Of course, the main reason is for added strength in adverse conditions- hopefully not at the expense of stability

[ 06-25-2002: Message edited by: Britanis ]


Posts: 944 | From: Philadelphia, USA- former home of International Merchantile and Marine Co. | Registered: Mar 2002  |  IP: Logged

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