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» Cruise Talk   » Ocean Liners and Classic Cruise Ships   » Canberra under attack (Page 1)

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Author Topic: Canberra under attack
PamM
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posted 09-03-2004 01:36 PM      Profile for PamM   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I don't know if you've seen this before. But here's a link that was posted elsewhere, to a page with a short video clip showing a missle being destroyed, that was on target [or so it appears] for Canberra in the Falklands War. Fascinating to watch.

Pam

Posts: 12176 | From: Cambridge, UK | Registered: Jun 2001  |  IP: Logged
miv
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Member # 4329

posted 09-03-2004 02:06 PM      Profile for miv     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
a terrorist attack, or some kind of a test?
Posts: 128 | From: The Netherlands | Registered: Dec 2003  |  IP: Logged
Cambodge
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Member # 906

posted 09-03-2004 02:09 PM      Profile for Cambodge   Email Cambodge   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
If I remember the footage on TV at the time, it was an "exocet" missile that was launched at Canberra, from, I believe an Argentine aircraft.

The footage shows the missile being shot down. Exocets were quite successfully used by the Argentine forces and they nailed the "Atlantic Conveyor" and the troopship "Sir Galahad" (I believe that was the name) with heavy casualties, among others.


Posts: 2149 | From: St. Michaels MD USA , the town that fooled the British! | Registered: Nov 1999  |  IP: Logged
Onno
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posted 09-03-2004 02:14 PM      Profile for Onno   Author's Homepage   Email Onno   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Miv, have you never heard of the Falkland wars? Canberra (like QE2) were troop ships only QE2 was spared going into the war zone. We would not want a ship named after Queen get harmed a ship named after a Australian city would not matter so much. I knew of the attack but I only seen pictures up till now. Looks like it could have gone all wrong if that missile wasn’t stopped. Thanks for posting the link Pam.

Onno


Posts: 3583 | From: the Netherlands (Berenbotje ging uit varen...) | Registered: May 2002  |  IP: Logged
Ðraikar
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posted 09-03-2004 03:12 PM      Profile for Ðraikar   Email Ðraikar   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I remember someone in that war saying Canberra went into the war zone because if she sank it would not be a big deal since it was just an Australian ship but QE2 was a queen. He said it as a joke and it was after the war. The Uganda was also a known vessel in the Falkland war.
Posts: 1710 | From: USA, New York | Registered: Mar 2000  |  IP: Logged
Linerrich
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Member # 4864

posted 09-03-2004 03:23 PM      Profile for Linerrich   Email Linerrich   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I sailed on CANBERRA the year after the Falklands War, and the P.& O. crew members were justly proud of their service. The favorite slogan during that time was "CANBERRA cruises where QE2 refuses!"
Posts: 4210 | From: Miami, FL | Registered: Jul 2004  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
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Member # 4527

posted 09-03-2004 03:41 PM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
It is hard to believe that the Falklands War was that long ago. Many people under 30 have never heard of this war (at least here in the US). If my memory serves me, I believe that some reports stated that Canberra had been hit by a missile during one heavy day of fighting. It was a very exciting time as being a young 'ship geek' and seeing two of your favorite liners being taken over as troop transports. Both those great ships (along with Uganda) were featured on the nightly news several times here in the US during the war. Later, I loved hearing the stories onboard QE2 by some veteran crew members of that ship speeding to the S. Atlantic avoiding icebergs in certain areas en route. Makes me wonder if the UK is involved in another war where transports are needed, will QM2, QE2, Oriana, Aurora or others be called for duty?
Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
Waynaro
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posted 09-03-2004 03:48 PM      Profile for Waynaro   Email Waynaro   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
wow! shocking footages. The crew of the CANBERRA should be proud and I wonder what the crew of the QE2 were thinking...

If its between the QM2 and the QE2, I wonder which ship would go into the war zone

[ 09-03-2004: Message edited by: Keitaro ]


Posts: 6108 | From: Vallejo,CA : California Maritime Academy!!! | Registered: Nov 2002  |  IP: Logged
Malcolm @ cruisepage
Cruise Director
Member # 301

posted 09-03-2004 05:47 PM      Profile for Malcolm @ cruisepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Keitaro:
If its between the QM2 and the QE2, I wonder which ship would go into the war zone

Once again the British Government would not risk losing a ship named after the current British monarch.

I wonder if the British Government can now commandeer a ship like the QE2, that is owned by am American company. At the time, of course it was not.


Posts: 19210 | From: Essex (Just Outside London) | Registered: A Long Time Ago!  |  IP: Logged
Maasdam
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Member # 3858

posted 09-03-2004 06:26 PM      Profile for Maasdam   Author's Homepage   Email Maasdam   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Malcolm @ cruisepage:

Once again the British Government would not risk losing a ship named after the current British monarch.

I wonder if the British Government can now commandeer a ship like the QE2, that is owned by am American company. At the time, of course it was not.


Yes the British government can. The QE2, QM2 Caronia are British flag ships so they sailing under British law. Iff there is a situation that need big passenger liners fore transporting troops thene the British government can call these ships to war dutys. Even whene they owned by a non British company in this case Carnival.


Posts: 4695 | From: Rotterdam home of the tss. Rotterdam. | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged
Brian_O
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posted 09-03-2004 07:04 PM      Profile for Brian_O     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Cambodge:
If I remember the footage on TV at the time, it was an "exocet" missile that was launched at Canberra, from, I believe an Argentine aircraft.

The footage shows the missile being shot down. Exocets were quite successfully used by the Argentine forces and they nailed the "Atlantic Conveyor" and the troopship "Sir Galahad" (I believe that was the name) with heavy casualties, among others.


The first ship hit by an exocet missile in the Falklands war was HMS Sheffield which was burnt out by the ensuing fire. The missile was fired from a Douglas A4.

Trivia Question: What was the original name of the Argentinian cruiser General Belgrano that was sunk by a British submarine (HMS Conqueror, I believe) earlier in the conflict and what was unique about her?

Brian


Posts: 2698 | From: Pointe-Claire, QC Canada | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
desirod7
First Class Passenger
Member # 1626

posted 09-03-2004 07:50 PM      Profile for desirod7     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
If I had a choice about saving either ship, it would be the superior one: Canberra

quote:
Originally posted by Linerrich:
I sailed on CANBERRA the year after the Falklands War, and the P.& O. crew members were justly proud of their service. The favorite slogan during that time was "CANBERRA cruises where QE2 refuses!"

Posts: 5727 | From: Philadelphia, Pa [home of the SS United States] | Registered: Oct 2000  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
First Class Passenger
Member # 4527

posted 09-03-2004 10:24 PM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Brian_O:

The first ship hit by an exocet missile in the Falklands war was HMS Sheffield which was burnt out by the ensuing fire. The missile was fired from a Douglas A4.

Trivia Question: What was the original name of the Argentinian cruiser General Belgrano that was sunk by a British submarine (HMS Conqueror, I believe) earlier in the conflict and what was unique about her?

Brian


Was that ship not a former U.S. Naval cruiser or maybe even a former British one-I forget


Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
Ocean Liners
First Class Passenger
Member # 4013

posted 09-03-2004 11:01 PM      Profile for Ocean Liners     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Here's a link to Sinking of General Belgrano
Posts: 4502 | From: Japan | Registered: Jul 2003  |  IP: Logged
Brian_O
First Class Passenger
Member # 3910

posted 09-03-2004 11:32 PM      Profile for Brian_O     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Ocean Liners:
Here's a link to Sinking of General Belgrano

Nice report, but it does not answer either part of the trivia question.

Brian


Posts: 2698 | From: Pointe-Claire, QC Canada | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
Ocean Liners
First Class Passenger
Member # 4013

posted 09-03-2004 11:43 PM      Profile for Ocean Liners     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Brian_O:

Nice report, but it does not answer either part of the trivia question.

Brian


I just wanted to point following article; The General Belgrano-at 13,645 tons Argentina's second largest warship-was purchased from the United States Navy in 1951.

As answer to your trivia

She was built as USS Phoenix (CL-46), the sixth of the Brooklyn-class light cruisers, in New Jersey by the New York Shipbuilding Corporation starting in 1935, and launched in March 1938. She was decommissioned from the US Navy (USN) in July 1946, and sold with another of her class to Argentina in October 1951, for $7.8 million. She was renamed the 17 de Octubre, but following the 1955 overthrow of Presidente 1956 the vessel was named the General Belgrano (C-4) after General Manuel Belgrano, who had fought for Argentine independence in 1816.

The General Belgrano was the first ship ever sunk by a nuclear-powered submarine in wartime

[ 09-04-2004: Message edited by: Ocean Liners ]


Posts: 4502 | From: Japan | Registered: Jul 2003  |  IP: Logged
nevadaflip
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Member # 1682

posted 09-03-2004 11:56 PM      Profile for nevadaflip        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
The GENERAL BELGRANO was originally the USS PHOENIX, a Brooklyn class light cruiser, delivered in 1938 to the U.S. Navy.

During the Falklands War, the BELGRANO had the dubious distinction of being the first vessel sunk by a nuclear submarine in wartime history.

Jerry


Posts: 280 | From: Minden, NV, USA | Registered: Nov 2000  |  IP: Logged
Ocean Liners
First Class Passenger
Member # 4013

posted 09-04-2004 12:11 AM      Profile for Ocean Liners     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
No more war topics Please!!!
Posts: 4502 | From: Japan | Registered: Jul 2003  |  IP: Logged
Brian_O
First Class Passenger
Member # 3910

posted 09-04-2004 02:22 AM      Profile for Brian_O     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Ocean Liners:

As answer to your trivia

She was built as USS Phoenix (CL-46)....


The General Belgrano was the first ship ever sunk by a nuclear-powered submarine in wartime


Correct name.

Lots of ships have been sunk by submarines and the fact that this one had a nuclear power plant doesn't really make it unique, nor does the fact that it was a wire-guided torpedo. Sunk by a submarine is sunk by a submarine. Nice try though.

Brian


Posts: 2698 | From: Pointe-Claire, QC Canada | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
Cambodge
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Member # 906

posted 09-04-2004 11:11 AM      Profile for Cambodge   Email Cambodge   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
According to the wisdom of TV commentary at the time, QE2 went as far south as the Island of South Georgia. Troops were transshipped from there to the combat zones of the Falklands.

At least on US TV, there were no expressed indications of reluctantance to risk the ship because of the name, just that it was too significant an asset (and target) to put in that particular version of harm's way.

I do not remember here, did the ship go back to the UK and pick up another troop shipment? I think she did, but I am not sure.


Posts: 2149 | From: St. Michaels MD USA , the town that fooled the British! | Registered: Nov 1999  |  IP: Logged
PamM
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Member # 2127

posted 09-04-2004 11:49 AM      Profile for PamM   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Cunard's website states:-
" On May 12 Britain?s 5th infantry brigade boarded her and set off for South Georgia. The ship arrived on May 27, disembarked the troops and then embarked the survivors of the HMS Ardent. Since British intelligence had learned that the Argentineans were using air reconnaissance to try and locate QE2, it left the same day.

QE2 arrived safely back in England on June 11 and work immediately began on refitting her for commercial service."

So really she wasn't there very long. It doesn't say how many troops she carried either.

Pam


Posts: 12176 | From: Cambridge, UK | Registered: Jun 2001  |  IP: Logged
Johan
First Class Passenger
Member # 4458

posted 09-04-2004 12:33 PM      Profile for Johan   Email Johan   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
As a boy interested in passenger ships, the Falkland war was very exciting. Like in the books, the most important passenger ships were requisitioned for trooping, QE2 like her former generations, QM and QE, and the Mauretania !

I still have some cuttings of flemish newspapers with pics of Canberra triumphantly returning from the falklands

By coincidence, that summer our family had holiday in England, a tour of the South, and of course the newspapers were still ful of it.

We passed Southampton, which i found a disappointment. We couldn't visit the harbor, but I still remember the excitement on seeing the funnels of both Canberra and QE2 looming above the town, driving towards the city.

Sadly, these are the only bits i ever saw of Canberra...


Posts: 1895 | From: Antwerpen, Belgium | Registered: Feb 2004  |  IP: Logged
PamM
First Class Passenger
Member # 2127

posted 09-04-2004 01:10 PM      Profile for PamM   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Don't forget RMS St. Helena. She acted as a minesweeper after the war as well.
Pam

Posts: 12176 | From: Cambridge, UK | Registered: Jun 2001  |  IP: Logged
nevadaflip
First Class Passenger
Member # 1682

posted 09-04-2004 01:34 PM      Profile for nevadaflip        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Brian,

Was the PHOENIX' uniqueness the fact that she was a Pearl Harbor attack survivor?

If not, what?

Jerry


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Vaccaro
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Member # 465

posted 09-04-2004 03:58 PM      Profile for Vaccaro   Author's Homepage   Email Vaccaro   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Brian_O:

The first ship hit by an exocet missile in the Falklands war was HMS Sheffield which was burnt out by the ensuing fire. The missile was fired from a Douglas A4.

Trivia Question: What was the original name of the Argentinian cruiser General Belgrano that was sunk by a British submarine (HMS Conqueror, I believe) earlier in the conflict and what was unique about her?

Brian


HMS SHEFIELD was hit by an AM39 (that did not exploded) fired from a Super Etendard.
This was HMS ARDENT and HMS ANTELOPE that were attacked (and sunk) by Skyhawks with bombs.

To my knowledge, Argentinian A4P have never been equiped to carry and fire AM39.

As for the uniqueness of the USS PHOENIX/GENERAL BELGRANO, as Jerry first pointed out, this cruiser was one of the rare survivor of Pearl Harbor.


Posts: 1193 | From: France ...where the greatest liners ever are born, ...by far! | Registered: Feb 99  |  IP: Logged

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